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Nature and Wildlife on the Algarve
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Few people realise the wealth and variety of wildlife on the Algarve. From flamingos to eagles, from ancient olive trees to wild orchids, from cheeky geckos to wild boar, the Algarve enchants its visitors with its range and abundance of wildlife.
The coastal areas are probably the best known parts of the Algarve. The geography varies between striking sandstone cliffs with small sheltered coves to long sandy beaches and serene saltmarches, each providing a unique home for different birds, plants, trees and flowers. The flora and fauna of the west coast therefore is very different from that of the south coast and season by season, the variety changes. Moving inland, the tree dominated landscape of the Serra de Monchique intoduces cork oak, olives, pines, eucalyptus and tree heathers while the cultivated orange and lemon groves and almond trees of the lowlands shower the air with fragrance and colour.
There are gum cistus, wild jasmine, rock roses and oleanders. Lavender, rosemary, wild asparagus and mint grow in abundance. In springtime, the earth is covered in a carpet of multi coloured and multi shaped flowers and leaves.
Birds come in all colours and shapes on the Algarve. Large, conspicuous storks nest on disused chimneys, cranes and even electricity pylons. The elegant flamingos can be spotted socializing in glamorous gatherings at the waters edge. Tiny song birds, hidden but audible, maintain a chorus of music. Even in the garden at Duas Quintas you are likely to see the distinctive hoopies, the elegant white cranes that visit in winter and down by the water tank, the beautiful kingfisher. Swimming in the pool in summer, you will be amused by the playful swallows who skim across the pool, totally oblivious to you. At night, our owl glides by, quietly checking out who has come to stay.
The insect and reptile families are often the least appreciated elements of wildlife on the Algarve. However you cannot help but be fascinated by the cheerful geckos, and the brightly coloured butterflies.
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